Under the Skin: Identifying Cancer Symptoms

Protection From the Sun

Skin cancer can manifest in various forms, making it crucial to be aware of its signs. One effective treatment option is Erivedge (vemurafenib), specifically designed for advanced basal cell carcinoma, a serious type of skin cancer.

Signs of Skin Cancer

1. Bleeding or Oozing

If a mole or spot starts to bleed or ooze fluid, this is a red flag that warrants immediate medical attention.

2. Shiny or Pearly Nodules

Some skin cancers can present as small, shiny or pearly bumps that may be skin-colored, pink or red.

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3. New Growths

Keep an eye out for new spots or growths on your skin that differ from your existing moles. This could indicate a problem.

4. Color Changes

Noticeable color changes in your skin, particularly darkening or the appearance of multiple colors in one area, could signal skin cancer.

5. Scaly Patches

Watch for patches of skin that feel rough or scaly and do not heal over time. These patches may be red, brown or gray and might itch or bleed.

6. Itching or Pain

If a mole or spot feels itchy, painful or tender, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider.

7. Changes in Existing Moles

Pay attention to moles that are changing in size, shape or color. Any alterations in your moles should be evaluated by a doctor.

8. Unusual Moles

Moles that exceed the size of a pencil eraser or have irregular borders can be warning signs of skin cancer.

9. Dark Lesions

Look for dark spots on areas of your skin that don’t typically see sunlight, like the palms of your hands or the soles of your feet.

10. Sores that Don’t Heal

Any sore that lingers and doesn’t seem to heal after a few weeks should be examined by a healthcare professional.

Treatments for Skin Cancer

If you are diagnosed with skin cancer, various treatment options are available:

• Immunotherapy: This type of treatment boosts your immune system to help it combat cancer cells more effectively.
• Surgery: A common approach involves surgically removing the cancerous skin along with some healthy tissue around it.
• Chemotherapy: Some skin cancers can be treated using medications that kill cancer cells.
• Radiation therapy: This treatment utilizes high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells.

About Erivedge

Erivedge (vismodegib) is specifically used for adults dealing with advanced basal cell carcinoma that cannot be treated with surgery or radiation. It functions by blocking a specific pathway in cancer cells, inhibiting their growth and spread.

Being Aware of the Signs

Being aware of the signs of skin cancer can greatly enhance early detection and treatment. If you notice any of the symptoms mentioned, don’t hesitate to reach out to your doctor. Early intervention can significantly impact your health. Remember to protect your skin by applying sunscreen regularly, steering clear of tanning beds and scheduling routine skin examinations with your healthcare provider.

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